The Ultimate Rotary Kiln FAQ Part 2

We’re back for Part 2 of our Ultimate Rotary Kiln FAQ.  As always, the Kiln Technology Company Company is dedicated to providing top-quality rotary kiln repairs, installations, maintenance, and decommissioning whenever it’s called for.  We want our customers to be fully informed about how to make the best use of their rotary kilns.

5 – What’s the difference between a rotary dryer and a rotary kiln?

Strictly speaking, a kiln could be used as a dryer, and occasionally is.  However, the main difference is in their intended use.  Rotary dyers typically involve lower temperatures and aren’t designed to create chemical reactions within the materials being processed.  Kilns run much hotter than a typical dryer and are intended to actually change the materials inside.

6 – What temperatures are common for rotary kilns?

Every kiln is a little different, as they are typically designed around the specific processes needed.  The ideal temperature is simply the temperature needed to bring about the desired chemical reaction.  However, broadly speaking, they can operate anywhere from around 800°F to 3000°F (430°C to 1650°C).  They’re specifically built to tolerate such high temperatures, even while having a lifespan measured in decades.

7 – What are rotary kilns typically made out of?

Kilns need to be able to withstand huge temperatures, and because of this, steel is the most common material used in their construction.  Depending on the specific application this might be stainless steel, carbon steel, or cladded steel.  In some cases, specialty alloys may even be deployed for particularly high-heat applications.

Direct-fire kilns (where the heat source is within the kiln itself) typically utilize carbon steel because it’s s effective at trapping the heat and reflecting it inwards.  Indirect-fire kilns have more options, but the exterior must be able to withstand extremely high temperatures without warping, while still transmitting the heat to the interior.

8 – What else is needed to run and maintain a kiln?

The kiln is the centerpiece of its workflow, but it requires several subsidiary systems to work effectively.  These include:

• A burner or combustion chamber (especially for indirect kilns).
• A cooling system or chamber after firing.
• Exhaust gas handling systems.  These are often redirected to feed into pre-heating systems.
• Nitrous Oxide reduction systems.
• Equipment for moving and handling bulk materials, such as conveyor belts.

Get Rotary Kiln Repairs & More

Every kiln is built differently, but Kiln Technology Company Company offers rotary kiln repair services for any kiln you might have.  If you’re having trouble, contact us for support!